Lenovo Marketing

Lenovo Acquisition Analysis Product/Brand choices: Some of the issues Lenovo needed to manage in the securing of IBM was the means by which to gain by the marriage of brands and how to win corporate regard with the Lenovo brand. The procurement permitted Lenovo to move rapidly into the universal commercial center. Given that IBM had one of the most confided in brands far and wide, this permitted Lenovo to expand on past IBM’s notoriety. Be that as it may, Lenovo just reserved the option to utilize the IBM logo for a long time so they needed to use that asset.The media view of Lenovo’s relationship with the Chinese government was additionally worried to Lenovo’s officials since firms with this sort affiliation will in general get bad grades for reliability. Accordingly they faced to confront studies to decide client concerns. In the wake of deciding to concentrate on development and quality the organization in the long run chose a methodology with two components: develop the Lenovo brand as ace brand and keep on reinforcing the ThinkPad brand which appraised high among corporate purchasers. Evaluating choices: Lenovo’s estimating choices was an instance of how to situate itself in the psyches of consumers.They had just gotten exceptionally effective with the expense of assembling since the vast majority of the parts were at that point being made within China. Be that as it may, they needed to pick what its image embodiment would be and over what number of classifications its image would be extended. As they saw it there were two gatherings with which to contend. One gathering incorporated the limited evaluating model like Dell, HP, Acer and such. Another gathering included Apple and IBM which recognized their items on advancement and quality. So to stay serious, Lenovo wanted to dispatch their new PC Series 3000.This was an endeavor to keep the ace brand and the ThinkPad as extravagance items at a top notch cost and to make another it em that was evaluated lower and could contend in the market on another level. They decided not to contend straightforwardly on cost with the 3000 family by applying what they realized business shoppers needed which was ‘worry free computing’. They were going to worry in their promoting methodology that the Lenovo brand represented advancement. Contending on cost would have given the view of a modest item from China. Be that as it may, they discovered that shoppers put an exceptional incentive on quality, dependability and durability.Distribution choices: The securing permitted Lenovo to procure dispersion channels that IBM had just developed. It presently had a commercial center to 138 nations where the two organizations had been selling already. Preceding the procurement deals in China for Lenovo’s were 70% value-based through colleagues and 30% by connections or counseling. All around for Lenovo it was the inverse with just 30% of deals through accomplices. IBM ’s client base had been overwhelmingly corporate clients. On the gracefully chain side IBM pc’s were at that point sourced in China so there were operational efficiencies to be gained.According to one official there seemed, by all accounts, to be no channel struggle since they had corresponding items and customer bases. They could get together an expansive item portfolio and utilize worldwide conveyance to take items around the globe. Joining the two societies despite everything represented a test to making the organization work in the way it was the merger was considered. Despite the fact that Lenovo had displayed itself after HP and IBM by concentrating on meritocracy, the potential for corporate and operational conflicts had not been unmistakably evacuated. Be that as it may, the youthful CEO Yang admonished them to cooperate as they coordinate the two organizations. The key message was to trust the other person’. This helped encourage an air that would suppo rt the change. Advancement choices: Lenovo had numerous provokes confronting them with respect to advancement of the brand and item portfolio. One was the manner by which to situate the ThinkPad brand with the market and whether to put this brand on existing Lenovo items. The promoting chief idea this would weaken the ThinkPad brand and chose to keep the ThinkPad as a different item class that would expand on its notoriety of a superior business notebook.This turned out to be a piece of their system of a ‘one-two punch’: developing the Lenovo ace brand and keep on reinforcing the ThinkPad item brand. Not long before the securing Lenovo had arranged an Olympic sponsorship so as to acquaint the world with the brand. They would have the option to utilize the Olympic logo for showcasing and advancement however this game plan would come at a strong cost of $80 million to begin and another $160 for the extra publicizing prerequisite; a huge aggregate for an organization with $3. 2 billion in sales.Lenovo would likewise have the option to keep on utilizing the IBM logo for a long time as a major aspect of the procurement which they planned to use. The advancement methodology prompted a three stage publicizing plan. To begin with, they ran an overall crusade where every advertisement finished with a notice of the ThinkPad rather than Lenovo to console client and keep up the ThinkPad force. The subsequent battle was named ‘ThinkPad Unleashed’ which ran during the Olympics to accentuation that the ThinkPad was being made far better. The third stage focused on that Lenovo represented advancement which is the means by which they expected to separate themselves from their competitors.In request to keep on bringing issues to light, the showcasing supervisor considered brand-following examination from 10 nations each quarter. They would picked item positions on TV appears in nations like India because of the investigations. They additionally investi gated unusual approaches to situate the organization as Dell and HP proceeded to outspend them in promotion dollars by as much as multiple times in the US and multiple times in Japan. After presenting a ‘3000’ group of pc’s for the private venture advertise, the test was the means by which to situate it as cost serious without the recognition that they were modest items from China.This may weaken the ace brand. They would examine more inside and out about what business clients at last needed in their pc’s. To help with what their exploration uncovered, every PC accompanied a lot of instruments named ‘LenovoCare’ for without ‘worry computing’. Advertising methodology: The showcasing system would in the long run pressure a group of creative items that came about because of the marriage of the two brands. This would help bolster their statement of purpose: We put more advancement in the possession of more individuals so they can acco mplish all the more astounding things.Delivering on this crucial end up being harder than trying to say it. From the start, Lenovo strived to make a supervisory crew that was agent of the new worldwide market. They accomplished this by recruiting workers in the nations where they sold the PC’s. Building up a showcasing system that crossed the globe was an overwhelming errand that would possibly be fruitful if their assorted group of officials cooperated. Having different societies cooperating toward a similar objective would be troublesome. Inside the initial a while after the procurement the Lenovo lost market share.Now the organization would need to remain on the Lenovo brand to get them through the following a few troublesome long stretches of recovering that share and getting progressively settled in the US showcase. They would locate that even in their own nation of origin of China where they once had the bit of leeway that opposition had gotten increasingly extraordinar y because of extra advertisement dollars they were spending. For whatever length of time that they kept on supporting the inventive culture which won IBM so much acknowledgment and to work to cause the way of life to oversee together this would prompt a fruitful future.

Intro to Chicano Studies

David E. Dominguez April 21, 2013 ECC RM 169 Introduction to Chicano Studies Midterm Have you at any point seen the various likenesses among you and your friends? No? Maybe the manner in which you talk upon each other, the tone, perhaps the expression, or even the punctuation of your voice would all be able to be separated of ones culture. Be that as it may, correspondence is just one of the a lot of key components when taking in and processing the term, ‘Culture’ alongside its mixed and broad meaning.Now, when I state, â€Å"take in and digest†, I essentially am alluding to demonstration of grasping and understanding the total significance of the word and its impact on our regular day to day existence. Numerous experts, for example, Anthropologist, Doctors, Psychologist, Economist and a lot more Scientist have their own meaning of what culture might be, just as your normal neighbors, schoolmates, associates, and even instructors. So for what reason is this measly word so important?Well figure this, there is just one race everything else is culture, here in the United States of America we are what is characterized as a multi-social society, across the country. This implies inside our nation leave a wide range of lifestyles, amusement, appearance, language, social classes, and even numerous passings because of malady, along these lines bringing about an amazing measure of what are called social clashes.Categorized as cognizant and oblivious, these encounters enormously affect our human progress. Culture is a basic piece of contention and compromise. Societies resemble underground waterways that go through our lives and connections, giving us messages that shape our recognitions, attributions, decisions, and thoughts of self and other. In spite of the fact that societies are ground-breaking, they are frequently oblivious, affecting clash and endeavors to determine struggle in subtle ways.In different words, there are numerous conditions where these kinds of contentions are one might say, wild, which means our administrative arrangement of life may have been pre-judged, presently exposed with me here, to my comprehension because of my examination, societies are more than language, dress, and food customs. Social gatherings may share race, ethnicity, or nationality, however they likewise emerge from cleavages of age, financial class, sexual direction, capacity and handicap, political and strict connection, language, and sex nd this fair to call upon a couple. There are likewise a lot of hypotheses to this term, culture. For instance, The Resource Pot characterizes culture as common adaption of decent variety throughout everyday life, additionally as regard and praised assorted variety. Then again, the idea and hypothesis of The Salad Bowl uncovers another significance to culture, for example, cultural assimilation, cultural assimilation is when at least two societies come into mental, physical, or even ecological contact a nd start to change their unique traditions to additionally adjust to that in which they have discovered.This hypothesis likewise peruses that this piece of culture is â€Å"color blind†, not truly obviously however emblematically, towards race and ethnicity. Finally there is the hypothesis of The Melting Pot, which is an increasingly self-assured and forceful type of cultural assimilation, in which the predominant of the two societies will succeed and oust, maybe. This specific hypothesis likewise depicts the word Ethnocentrism. This is the demonstration of making a decision about ones culture dependent on your own cultures’ ways and additionally beliefs.Emic and Etic are terms utilized by anthropologists and other social researchers alluding to two distinct sorts of information gathered on human conduct. Frequently utilized by social anthropologists, a â€Å"emic† perspective is one where the investigation of conduct and social frameworks is characterized in wo rding that are significant to the person who is a member inside that culture, otherwise called a â€Å"insider's view†. The emic viewpoint emerges from the member of the way of life being observed.Now, the Etic perspective is which originates from the â€Å"outsiders† of the specific culture wherein is being watched. In an examination, the Etic point of view is utilized if the portrayals are as per logical eyewitnesses. The etic point of view utilizes a progressively coherent, systematic and anthropological examination of one who doesn't take part in the social that is being watched. In any case, in spite of any contrasts between these two points of view, and because of my instructive research, anthropologists concur that any ethnographic work should be spoken to utilizing both the emic and etic views.To completely comprehend a culture, anthropologists must have the option to comprehend the way of life compassionately and logically. The two methodologies work off each other and take into account a more extensive comprehension of culture. Likewise, there are numerous components wherein may impact ones social and individual practices/way of life just as their attitude and mental judgment or understanding. Just to call attention to a couple educational encounters, condition, individual decisions, and Adversity†¦ ersonally, I trust you need to offer back to those more deprived to completely comprehend who you are as an individual, in today’s society it is a â€Å"give me about me† society and the more you give the more you gain as an individual and the more you develop and build up your own real not made qualities. Indeed, I said produced qualities, in all honesty yet individuals are commonly molded and shaped into who they are because of what they watch or see on the TV screen or from what they hear on the radio broadcasts, even inside our kids, its an epidemic.The mindset of the adolescent in any network just as anyplace else ove r the globe, is truly naïve and powerless. For example, I watch the network shows on the Disney Channel that my multi year old, prospective multi year old younger sibling watches, and I have discovered that in each appearing there is consistent friendly and cherishing connections between little fellows and young ladies. Presently in spite of the fact that it is depicted as silliness and may appear to be totally blameless, it makes me wonder how this will impact my child later on, alongside the sexual and close verses played both on the radio broadcasts and at home.I feel that the media adds to the scourge of pregnancy in young ladies now a days. That is only one sincere belief of perception from my viewpoint as a more established sibling just as a youthful Chicano. I have gone over these associations between Disney Channel’s youthful issues, the radio broadcasts, and the scourge of pregnancy through my very own encounters and perceptions of the young in my family and over th e city. My hypothesis goes on considerably more into profundity however lets remain on topic.The media is just another component in which may impact ones personality; another includes the earth, the natural surroundings, and the creatures all around the person. At the point when we enter the world we enter bare truly, socially, and socially. Not at all like other living animals people need social experience to gain proficiency with their way of life and endure. Just people depend on culture as opposed to impulses to guarantee the endurance of their sort. The common thing to people is to make culture. Culture must be educated it isn't separated of a natural make up; yet our organic make up makes culture possible.We as people don't acquire propensities and convictions we procure them over the span of social encounters. We come into this existence without a language, social class, values, ethics, religion, race, we don't have the foggiest idea how to love or abhor. It is through human contact that individuals figure out how to become individuals from the human network. Culture is the qualities, convictions, practices, and materials that structure the lifestyle for people. Culture deciphers our environmental factors for us and gives us meaning and permits us to communicate ourselves.To gain proficiency with any culture is to become familiar with a person’s qualities, thoughts and of what is alluring throughout everyday life. Qualities underline or inclinations, aides or decisions, demonstrate what we hold advantageous throughout everyday life. Qualities help characterize the character of a culture, however it doesn't give explicit courses of activities. With no ethics or qualities in life there is no culture, and by and by, without culture what is life? What is the purpose of existence without Culture? Without Culture life would be unimportant and exhausting, I think it is a remarkable art to take in ones culture who varies from you.

Mobile App Marketing 5 Awesome Ways You Can Rock It!

Mobile App Marketing 5 Awesome Ways You Can Rock It! Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Mobile App Marketing: 5 Awesome Ways You Can Rock It!Updated On 01/12/2017Author : Umesh SinghTopic : MarketingShort URL : https://hbb.me/2Bp6TCd CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAre you struggling with your mobile app marketing campaigns? And looking for a solution that accelerates your mobile app marketing, right?You are at the right place.Dont feel shy to accept it. You are not alone who are facing this issue. Today, many apps developers are dealing with this problem.Lets Rock Mobile App MarketingGetting noticed in the crowd of 244 millions mobile apps (and growing) is not an easy task. You will need a mobile app marketing plan to save your spot.Here are the five ways to create a rock solid mobile app marketing strategy:1. Buyer Persona For Mobile App MarketingI assume that you have been heard about buyer persona before. But, if you dont then here is a quick definit ion:A buyer persona is a researched-based data that represents how a person takes buying decision, and what makes him buy a product or services.An app persona is different than the website persona.Mobile persona includes the following points:Mobile phone types Touchscreen or keypad.Age demographics Define the age of users.Profession If they are student or professionals.Job profile What does your potential buyer do?Goals What are their goals?Challenge What are their challenges?Languages What languages does your audience use?To start with mobile app buyer persona these mentioned data are enough. But, if you want to use more data you can do that.2. Build A Marketing Plan Before Creating Mobile AppSuccessful apps do not be popular in a single night. Developers start marketing their app long before its released.You should start applying your pre-launched mobile app marketing strategies as early as six months before the app launch date.Pre-launch mobile app marketing is an importan t part of mobile marketing. You know 1000+ apps strike up at the play stores (Google Play Store and App Store) every day.Following are the some tips to create a pre-launched mobile app marketing:Launch page landing page and social media marketing First, create a landing page that conveys a clear message with unique call-to-action. It should be creative and beautiful with easy navigation. Once your landing page is ready, its time to promote it. Social Media is the best way to promote your mobile landing page.Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube would be the best choice for promoting your mobile app landing page.Pre-launch Dais There are several websites pre-launch website sites available according to your need. You should take advantage of them.Pre-launch Press-release Pre-launch press-release is quite different from the post-launch app press-release. It explains all about your apps and why someone should use it.To make better pre-press release add more emotion, feeling and human touch in it.3. Unique Strategy For Mobile App MarketingMobile app marketing is different than the website marketing. It has two parts, first is a pre-launch phase and second are a post-launch phase.Both steps are equally important for a successful mobile app marketing campaigns. In fact, post-launch marketing can not be accomplished until the most of the pre-launch steps completed. When you launched your app and started seeing downloads. Next step is to maintain the downloading process.You can take help of mobile advertisement. Facebook and Instagram ads are quite famous for the app marketing.READ9 Tips For Successful Email Marketing CampaignsHere are the tips which you can use for the mobile app marketing:Share your app on your mobile website.Participate in app review sites and get your app reviewed.Add your app link on your email signature.Share your app links on the Linkedin, Facebook, Google Plus communities.Promote your app on social media channels.Do content marketing and show the a dvantage of using your app.4. Promote Your AppUsing of mobile apps increased in a decent way in recent years. 78% of users prefers mobile for purchasing. It indicates that mobile users are looking for a medium which provides them targeted information. As a marketer, it is our duty to provide them that medium (mobile app).Here some creative ways to promote your app:Use mobile website If you have a mobile site that attracts a good amount of traffic, then it is the right time to use it. The people who come to your site might take an interest in your app.Banner Ads Search popular websites in your niche where you can place your banner ads. You can use a site like BuySellAds to purchase space for your banner.Press Release Hire a professional press release writer who writes for you. Post a press release with your personal story, your website address, and a link to download the app. Send a personalized email to your connections and let them know about your press release.Make it Free at l aunch When you start your first app make it free for some days. You can set a price later once it becomes popular. Make app download process easy as much as you can.5. Ask For FeedbackReviews play a significant role in a products sale. When a user visits play store and decides to download an app, the first thing he checks what kind of reviews that app has got.More positive review increase the probability of downloading. If an app has a more positive review, it means that it is worth to download that app.Here are four things which will help you to get more positive reviews for your app:1. Use an App Review Plugin One of the easiest way to get a review for your app, ask for it.2. Encourage Users to Review Your App It is the bitter truth that everyone likes free stuff.You can encourage people to rate your app in exchange for a gift.3. Provide Quality Customer Services You make your users happy with your customer service, and in return earn a positive review from them.4. Arrange a C ontest Another smart way to get a positive review is arrange a contest on several forums.ConclusionIf you honestly apply these app marketing best practices, you will be successful. App marketing is not so hard as it looks. It could be easy if you will make perfect app marketing plan.LEARN THE CONNECTION BETWEEN YOUR BLOG AND LATEST MOBILE TRENDS:How Your Blog Can Benefit From The Growing Mobile Marketing TrendI would like to know what app marketing tactics you would like to suggest?

Bissoondaths Attitudes on Multiculturalism Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Rather than understanding terms such as ‘banana’ become a negative racial slur as it is defined today, Choy saw this identification in the tradition of his own culture: â€Å"the term actually follows the old Chinese tendency to assign endearing nicknames to replace formal names, semicomic names to keep one humble† (Choy: 78). In other words, the term was not a racist slur but a badge of identification with others of similar mixed heritage. Examining the lives of mixed marriage couples in Toronto, Andrew Cohen cites Yann Martel’s description of Canada as ‘the greatest hotel on earth’. â€Å"A perceptive and apt description, it imagines a Canada in which every one is a visitor, occupying a room, a floor, or even a wing, depending on his means. No one stays for very long be ­cause no one wants to make an extended commitment† (Cohen: para. 7). This ‘just visiting’ mentality encourages individuals to associate only with those they already know or are forced to come into frequent contact with through school, work or religious affiliation. The concept of media exploitation is perhaps the weakest of Bissoondath’s arguments in terms of supporting evidence. We will write a custom essay sample on Bissoondaths Attitudes on Multiculturalism or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Having briefly introduced the subject, he briefly warns â€Å"We must be skeptical about those who depend on conflict for their sense of self, the non-whites who need to feel themselves victims of racism, the whites who need to feel themselves purveyors of it† (Bissoondath: 76). Bissoondath’s argument is supported by the way in which Choy illustrates how the whites felt themselves purveyors of racism. Through the prime-time television programs he watched, the white culture was emphasized while the Chinese culture was presented as being somehow less than or less advanced, encouraging the Chinese Canadian youth to â€Å"cooperate with English-language magazines that showed us how to act and what to buy† (Choy: 79). It wasn’t until his 40s or 50s that he discovered that he began searching for his Chinese roots and discovered that â€Å"these ‘between world’ struggles are universal† (Choy: 79). The concept isn’t as clearly stated in the Cohen article, but the idea is conveyed in his discussion of the effects of alienation occurring in the cities despite, or perhaps because of, multiculturalism. â€Å"If Canadians don’t redouble their efforts to integrate and promote a secular society, ‘we risk creating a fragmented nation, divided into 21st century religious and racial tribes, suspicious of each other and longing for the home we left behind† (Cohen, citing broadcaster Tarek Fatah: para.

The History of Black Muslims in America

The long history of Black Muslims in America  goes far beyond the legacy of Malcolm X and the Nation of Islam. Understanding the  complete history  gives valuable insight into black American religious traditions and the development of Islamophobia. Enslaved Muslims in America Historians estimate that between 15 and 30 percent (as many as 600,000 to 1.2 million) of enslaved Africans brought to North America were Muslim. Many of these Muslims were literate, able to read and write in Arabic. In order to preserve the new development of race in which â€Å"Negroes† were classified as barbaric and uncivilized, some African Muslims (primarily those with lighter skin, slimmer features or looser hair textures) were categorized as â€Å"Moors,† creating a level of stratification amongst enslaved populations. White slaveholders often forced Christianity onto slave populations through forced assimilation, and Muslim slaves reacted to this in a variety of ways. Some became pseudo-converts to Christianity, utilizing what is known as taqiyah: the practice of denying one’s religion when faced with persecution. Within Islam, taqiyah is permissible when used to protect religious beliefs. Others, like Muhammad Bilali, author of the Bilali Document/The Ben Ali Diary, attempted to hold onto their Islamic roots without converting. In the early 1800s, Bilali started a community of African Muslims in Georgia called Sapelo Square. Others were not able to successfully circumnavigate forced conversion and instead brought aspects of Islam into their new religion. The Gullah-Geechee people, for example, developed a tradition known as a â€Å"Ring Shout,† which mimics the ritual counter-clockwise circling (tawaf) of the Kaaba in Mecca. Others continued practicing forms of sadaqah (charity), which is one of the five pillars of Islam. Descendants from Sapelo Square like Katie Brown, great grand-daughter of Salih Bilali, recall that some would make flat rice cakes called â€Å"saraka†. These rice cakes would be blessed using â€Å"Amiin,† the Arabic word for â€Å"Amen.† Other congregations took to praying in the east, with their backs facing the west because that was the way the devil sat. And, further still, they took to offering part of their prayers on rugs while on their knees. The Moorish Science Temple and Nation of Islam While the horrors of slavery and forced conversion were largely successful in silencing enslaved African Muslims, Islam continued to exist within the conscience of a people. Most notably, this historical memory led to the development of proto-Islamic institutions, which borrowed from and re-imagined Islamic tradition to answer specifically to the reality of black Americans. The first of these institutions was the Moorish Science Temple, founded in 1913. The second, and most well known, was the Nation of Islam (NOI), founded in 1930. There were Black Muslims practicing outside these institutions, like the Black American Ahmadiyya Muslims in the 1920s and the Dar al-Islam movement. However, proto-Islamic institutions, namely the NOI, gave way to the development of â€Å"Muslim† as a political identity rooted in black politics. Black Muslim Culture During the 1960s, Black Muslims were perceived as radical, as the NOI and figures such as Malcolm X and Muhammad Ali grew in prominence. The media focused on developing a narrative of fear, characterizing Black Muslims as dangerous outsiders in a country built on white, Christian ethics. Muhammad Ali captured the fear of the greater public perfectly when he said, â€Å"I am America. I am the part you wont recognize. But get used to me. Black, confident, cocky; my name, not yours; my religion, not yours; my goals, my own; get used to me.† Black Muslim identity also developed outside of the political sphere. Black American Muslims have contributed to a variety of musical genres, including the blues and jazz. Songs such as â€Å"Levee Camp Holler† utilized singing styles reminiscent of the adhan, or the call to prayer. In â€Å"A Love Supreme†, jazz musician John Coltrane uses a prayer format which mimics the semantics of the opening chapter of the Quran. Black Muslim artistry has also played a role in hip-hop and rap. Groups like The Five-Percent Nation, an offshoot of the Nation of Islam, the Wu-Tang Clan, and A Tribe Called Quest all had multiple Muslim members. Islamophobia Historically, the FBI has claimed that Islam is the greatest enabler of black radicalism and it continues to follow that line of thought today. In August 2017, an FBI report cited a new terroristic threat, â€Å"Black Identity Extremists†, in which Islam was singled out as a radicalizing factor. Programs such as Countering Violent Extremism couple with xenophobia to promote entrapment and cultures of surveillance, following past FBI programs such as the Counter Intelligence Program (COINTELPro). These programs target Black Muslims through the very specific nature of America’s anti-black Islamophobia.

Basketball Games Should Be Taught At The University Of Kansas

Each year across colleges in the United States, college students, alumni, and diehard fans crowd into sports arenas at least once a week starting in November until February. These crowds are celebrating and cheering for their college men s basketball teams. For the University of Kansas, this arena is the historic Allen Fieldhouse. It is consistently ranked the most difficult venue to play basketball in the Big 12 Conference, and holds the second-largest crowd of the ten university teams in the Big 12 with the capacity for 16,300 fans (Medcalf para. 21). The students attending the University of Kansas have 4,000 seats designated for them to watch their beloved players take the court, nearly one fourth of all those in attendance. Through†¦show more content†¦For KU students, upholding this advantage is no challenge. Through signs, songs, and chants, the student section creates an intimidating environment for the opponents, while showing their undying support for the Jayhawk pl ayers. Traditions begin as early as two hours before tip-off when the student doors are opened and allow the players’ peers to rush in for a spot close to the court. The sections reserved for students are the lower sections behind both goals, and the northwest corner of Allen Fieldhouse. The band begins playing a melody of popular songs 45 minutes before the game begins. By now, the stands are already filled to capacity, and the general admission ticket holders begin filing in. There is a lot of casual conversation between the students, only to be interrupted when the band plays certain songs; students yell out â€Å"Tequila!† during the song â€Å"Tequila† by The Champs, and sing along to the entirety of â€Å"Bohemian Rhapsody† by Queen. These songs are fun traditions, but the more deeply rooted KU tradition concerning music is the singing of the Alma Mater before the game begins. The Alma Mater is a modified version of â€Å"Crimson and the Blue† to only include the first verse and the chorus. Students wrap their arms around each other and sway side to side. They bellow out the song as a guest performer sings over the sound system. At the end of the song comes the lyric â€Å"Hail to old KU,† which signals the students to point to the sky with both arms which forms aShow MoreRelatedEssay about Evolution and History of Basketball1756 Words   |  8 PagesEvolution and History of Basketball There is no such sport more convenient or accessible than basketball. It is fun, practical, and affordable. Its also a common and healthy alternative to electronic entertainment. However, such a great sport could not come about by itself. There was an idea behind it. And behind that idea was a man, Dr. James Naismith. James Naismith was born near Almonte, Ontario on November 6, 1861. 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Economics for Journal of Civil Engineering-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theEconomics for Journal of Civil Engineering. Answer: "Rich people will carry on paying---it'll have no effecton them." The London Congestion Charge, which was implemented in 2003, for the vehicles operating in the Congestion Charge Zones of the region, is currently amounted to 11.50 pounds each day for those vehicles, which are of non-exempt vehicles. For non-payment a penalty of 65 to 195 pounds is imposed on the defaulter. This charge though seems moderately high for daily travelling, is not expected to affect the rich people of the country. The people falling in the uppermost income sector of the country, consisting of the upper ten percent of total population of the country, in terms of income, is seen to have an average income of 107,937 pounds. This in comparison to the bottom ten percent is huge as their average income is nearly 4,436 pounds (Dudley, 2013). Therefore, it is not a big deal for the richest section of the country to spend 11.50 pounds daily for their travelling purposes and the charge would not affect them significantly. They can also afford to buy all-electric cars, which are completely exempted. However, the upper middle class people of the region, though can afford the charge, will not be happily agreeing to pay the same and there will be some implications of the charge on their travelling habits (Givoni, 2012). "There should be an exemption for low paid and marketworkers." According to the currently existing rates in the Congestion Charge system in London, the non-exempted vehicles are charged an amount of 11.50 pounds daily for travelling in the Congestion Charge Zone. In addition to this the older vehicles, which contribute more to the pollution of the environment, under the rule, has to pay an extra amount of ten pounds over the usual charge of 11.50 pounds for traveling in the Congestion Charge Zone in this region (Zheng et al., 2014) . This is expected to be hurting for those low paid and usual market workers who need to travel in this region every day to earn their daily breads. Many of them use old cars and it may be too costly for them to buy new and less polluting vehicles to get exemptions. On the other hand, they may try to avail public transports in order to avoid paying the congestion charge. However, this on the other hand increases the congestion in the public transport and their availability may become a problem itself. Paying 11.50 pounds everyday can also be taxing on these low paid workers. In this context, exemptions or at least lower charges for these workers can be beneficial for them (Fan, 2015). References Dudley, G. (2013). Why do ideas succeed and fail over time? The role of narratives in policy windows and the case of the London congestion charge.Journal of European Public Policy,20(8), 1139-1156. Fan, W. (2015). Optimal congestion pricing toll design for revenue maximization: comprehensive numerical results and implications.Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering,42(8), 544-551. Givoni, M. (2012). Re-assessing the results of the London congestion charging scheme.Urban Studies,49(5), 1089-1105. Zheng, Z., Liu, Z., Liu, C., Shiwakoti, N. (2014). Understanding public response to a congestion charge: A random-effects ordered logit approach.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,70, 117-134.

The Glass Castle Essay Example

The Glass Castle Paper Reading has not always been my favorite hobby but this book really intrigued me and gave me further knowledge of the developmental of psychology. In the Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls we experience examples of social class differences, social influence, cultural influence, and individual influence. Jeanette uses her own life experiences for our understanding and it explains each family member and their lifestyle. In the book, Jeannette starts with a scene of her on her way to an event, worried about being over-dressed and sees her mother going through a dumpster. She feels guilty but shamed and gloom as well and realized she was socially privileged and skipped the party to embrace her comfortable home that showed individual influence. Due to this incident, she suddenly starts reminiscing her childhood and how her parents choices affected her. After seeing her mother, Jeannette called her mothers friend due to being homeless to leave a message that led to a lunch meeting later that week. Early in conversation, social class is differentiated as soon as Jeanette expresses she is ashamed of her parents and their homeless lifestyle. Because Jeanette is fortunate, she asks her mother if there is anything she can do to help her. I believe this shows social influence because in Jeanettes perspective she was being considerate but Jeanettes mother took offense and responded with What makes you think I need your help? (Wells 4). As well as culture, I believe social is expressed due to differences in classes as Jeanette is middle to upper-class and her mother is poorly under class. We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Castle specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Castle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Glass Castle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This scene in the book allowed me to connect to our curriculum because t showed connections between all individual influence, cultural influence, social influence, and differences in social class. Jeanettes mom responded to her daughters confession of shame right there. Thats exactly what Im saying. Youre way too easily embarrassed. Your father and I are who we are. Accept it (Wells 5). Her moms response gave me an example of social and cultural influence as well differences in class. Appearance has always been a social factor and I believe her mom really expressed social influence by explaining to her daughter If a woman looks good, she eels good (Wells 5). Jeanettes mom understands the different lifestyles her and her daughter have and believes they should accept one another. Jeanette and her mom differ in social ways such as Jeanette noticing the Joy her mother finds in digging in the trash because that is out of Jeanettes social norm. Jeanette was forced to mature quicker than a typical toddler even by cooking for herself. While in the process, the fabric of her clothing catches on fire and the burns were terrible enough to send her to the hospital for a few days. Her father comes to he hospital, takes Jeanette out of bed and did the skedaddle which according to the book is when you leave without paying the bill. Jeanette was introduced to illegal situations at age three. This one time skedaddle wasnt the last one and moving to towns for short-term settlement was what Jeanette experienced through her childhood. The family would move so much it was hard to be accepted into certain societies and cultures which I believe is why Jeanettes mother is so independent and care-Tree. I ne Tatner Is tne same way wltn an alconol proDlem ana doesnt Delleve In rganized societies which makes it hard for him to keep a Job and forces his family to relocate often. Jeanettes mother had inherited a house which led them to move once again. The new house offers stability and comfort with the opportunity to have the children enrolled in school and the father has a steady Job streak until another alcohol problem. This problem influenced Jeanette to the point she had to ask her father to stop drinking at the age of ten. Jeanette was exposed to improper parenting and possible danger. Also, she was exposed to failure and betrayal from her own ather. As he was sober for a few weeks, the embarrassment of failure due to car troubles led him to drinking again. Jeanette is also introduced to dependency which may not always be a bad thing but when her mother thinks her fathers family will help them but her father is resistant to the idea and decides to move once again in an unstable car. Jeanette was raised in a poor manor which pushed her to want to succeed. Social influences helped build her sociality now because she didnt want to live through the miserable life of a leaking roof, no plumbing, or heat. Soon the children go hungry which could have affected the children and made them feel neglected. As Jeanette grows into adolescence and her fathers drinking gets worse, she starts to realize how irresponsible her parents are and their poor choices they have made. After living this life, Jeanette wanted change and she wasnt the only one. Jeanette and her sister Lori plan to move to the city of New York after each one of them graduates. These determined sisters didnt allow some setbacks stop them from reaching their goals. When Jeanette makes it to New York City, she was used to her parents Jumping Job to Job or being unemployed that she was shocked at how quickly she found a Job, not to mention her dream Job as a reporter. Jeanette and Lori soon are stable with a roof over their head, food in their mouths, warm water, and heat. As living happy and comfortably, they ask Maureen and Brian to move in with them and they all enjoy their lives together. Although their parents felt neglected and moved to New York City, the parents had neglected their children their whole hildhood and didnt fulfill proper parenting. When Jeanettes parents moved to New York City they were once again, unable to keep Jobs and became homeless at an abandoned building. Maureen turned out to be unstable and ended up stabbing her mother. In comparison to Jeanette, I believe Maureen took anger out on her mother for poor parenting and blamed her for instability whereas Jeanette was stable and sane. The family that never acted much as a family soon drifted after Maureen ended up in a mental institution. The father lowly starts to dye due to his life-long chain-smoking and alcoholism. When Jeanettes father died, it was a forced eye opener for her to see the freedom they allowed her to obtain. Jeanette develops in this book a lot by individual and social influences which are opposite to her mother. Jeanette is wealthy, owns a comfortable home, and takes part of the middle to upper class whereas her mother is a trash-diving, homeless, independent individual who finds Joys in simplistic things and speaks her mind rather than material type objects and Judgments such as her daughter. Her mother developed to accept her circumstances even if it meant being homeless and Jeanette 010 not develop tne same. Jeanette was nurtured Into Tln01ng peace sucn as ner mother after she divorced her husband, moved, and thrives on the reckless freedom that they influenced on her. Jeanette and Maureen really differed in development although coming from the same parents and same developmental techniques, if any. This book displayed developmental psychology and was organized in a true life story manner. Work Cited Walls, Jeanette. The Glass Castle. 2006. New York, NY.

Factors Influencing Organizational Effectiveness

Factors Influencing Organizational Effectiveness Importance of Vision, Mission and Values of an Organization It should be noted that long term goals play a crucial role in any organization’s development plans as compared to short term goals. Consequently, organizations have been known to put in place visions, missions and values to encourage stakeholders focus on a common goal.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Factors Influencing Organizational Effectiveness specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Though visions, missions and values of organizations appear as meaningless statements to some people, they play a very important role in the quest to achieve long term objectives. They provide pillars on which organizations base their day-to-day aims as well as roadmaps on which long term strategies are founded (Hirschey, 2008). By aligning an organization’s vision, mission and values with the organization’s long term strategies, employees and other stakehold ers are given a yard stick to measure their activities. Furthermore, it has been noted that an organization whose strategic plans are in harmony with its vision, mission and values is more likely to succeed in the long run. All organizations aspire to be sustainable in the long run. In this regard, positive organizational culture is paramount in achieving these aims. However, organizational culture can only be fostered if proper vision, mission and values are put in place. In addition, company vision, mission and values are used guiding principals in streamlining projects so as to attain desired outcomes. In a nutshell, vision, mission and values give specific aims that a firm seeks to achieve. Techniques of Environmental Analysis Analysis of business environment is very important in determining success of an organization. Organizations use many techniques in analyzing business environment though cross-impact analysis and expert opinion are more effective. Cross-impact analysis allo ws comparison of variables besides forecasting of events (Freeman, 2010). On the same note, cross-impact analysis does not require extensive knowledge in mathematics for one to be able to use the model. As a result, many employees can be able to use it. Similarly, expert opinion technique is highly beneficial since it involves professional advice. Professionals are well experienced in matters relating to their areas of specialization and will, therefore, be in a good position to forecast future events. Though situations change, it has been noted that there is a tendency of circumstances being repeated overtime (Hirschey, 2008). Consequently, people experienced in various areas will be able to tell the expected trend of events. Incidentally, environmental analysis is crucial in ensuring long term sustainability and should therefore be dexterously handled. It is important to note that organizational effectiveness is influenced by both internal and external factors.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Factors Influencing Organizational Effectiveness In order to achieve long term goals of an organization, various factors have to be in play. To begin with, positive organizational culture should be insisted on since it ensures that all stakeholders work towards a common goal. Additionally, all strategies implemented by an organization should be customer focused, because an organization cannot survive without customers (Freeman, 2010). Moreover, reaction to any changes in the market should be swift in order to gain competitive advantage. In Addition, an organization where decision making process is decentralized is likely to perform better, because it is easy to react to abrupt changes in the market. On the contrary, organizations where top management makes all decisions are ineffective since it takes time to implement policies. Similarly, organizations with high ability of adapting to changes in the environment usually have sustainable growth (Freeman, 2010). References Freeman, R. E. (2010). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. New York: Cambridge University Press. Hirschey, M. (2008). Fundamentals of Managerial Economics. Stanford: Cengage Learning.

The vulnerabilities of industrial control systems and possible Essay

The vulnerabilities of industrial control systems and possible solutions - Essay Example Industrial control systems (ICS) are imperative to the quality of life that most of society shares and depends on every day. These systems regulate the electricity, food supply, medical and chemical manufacturing, as well as many other processes and utilities that are used daily.After September 11, 2001, the threat of terrorist attacks became a high priority on the home front (Marsh 2006). Most people worried about airplanes, metro or subway systems, or bombs, but a few realized that with the computerization of control systems in a variety of industries becoming normal operating procedures, the risk of attack was just as possible as any other probable target. In fact, some of the systems, such as nuclear plants or chemical manufacturing companies, were more apt to be targeted than others. This concern led to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to lead a 500 member forum to discuss cyber-security of the ICS regulating our lives and our country.At the conclusion o f this 2004 forum, NIST produced the System Protection Profile-Industrial Control Systems (SPP-ICS) to use as guidelines and strategies to find the vulnerabilities in each facility and possible solutions. Some of the main concerns include terrorists and unfriendly governments, human error, disgruntled employees, bored teenagers, and natural disasters to name a few. However, most facilities looked only on the outside, without considering errors on the inside that could do as much damage as those external forces. (Barr, 2004; D'Amico, 2004; Marsh, 2006; NIST, 2004; NIST's process control, 2004; Wagman, 2008). NISTS findings were based on the System Target of Evaluation and all risks and vulnerabilities are determined by this standard. The corporate leaders should look at and consider the vulnerabilities and their solutions to help identify the areas that are in need of immediate attention in their own facilities and to make the cyber-connection of the location secure. Unfortunately some do not believe there is a real threat. For example, Tom Donahue from the CIA stated that "attacks on critical infrastructure lack the necessary dramatic display that seems to be preferred by this constituency" (Marsh, 2006, p. 12). This concept may have been true five years ago, but as the world becomes more connected the disruption of electricity, water, or gas would be a fairly dramatic event for those experiencing it, and for those watching it. Previously most facilities were separated by using their privately owned machines, hardware and methods of communication. However, with the onset of more facilities and corporations using "commercial, off-the-shelf" products the vulnerability increases (D'Amico, 2004). The SPP-ICS provides three main areas to watch; the type of agent, method of attack, and the asset that will be affected by the attack. The agent is the insider or outsider that either maliciously or accidently causes an attack on the ICS. The vulnerabilities of attack can include, but are not limited to, protocols, unnecessary systems attached to the ICS, outside remote access to the ICS, incorrect IT architecture, lack of security controls, and lack of risk assessment upon or prior to installation of the system. The assets consist of all the systems used to control the system software and hardware and the infrastructure of the company (Barr, 2004; NIST, 2004) When working to correct or strengthen the security of these systems, the company should look at physical items, the connectivity and if it is secure, authentication, backup and remote access as well as many other attributes of security. Understanding the

RFP's are sick, not dead Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

RFP's are sick, not dead - Essay Example In simple word RFP is a document used by buyer to solicit proposal from various potential suppliers. Proposal is prepared by suppliers by answering specific queries of buyer in the form of document. For example if a company wants to purchase computer system then they will write and issue Request for Proposal to suppliers. After the RFP is issued by the company then suppliers start responding to it. In the second step company receives and analyzes potential proposals from suppliers and after analyzing proposal they select most specific supplier. Industry report says that suppliers proposing low cost but quality solution to buyer have high probability to crack the deal in comparison to others (Schwalbe, 2010, p. 475). There is no fixed way for companies to select proposals from suppliers and entirely depends on business requirement of buyer. Research scholars suggested that companies should use expectancy value model to select right proposal. In expectancy value model buyers emphasizes on attributes of proposals. According to this model, buyers assign value point on various attributes of a proposal and then summarize total points assigned on potential proposals. ... Generally RFI and RFP include following points. Introduction Background of buyer Information regarding the project Purpose and Scope of RFI Specific Request Qualification of Vendor (Stein, 2006, p. 430) Due date of submitting proposal Confidentiality norms (Whitney, 2011, P. 246) Detailed information of supplier (Langer, 2012, pp. 49-50). Theoretically any company can use RFP for particular project but in low cost project issuing RFP ultimately harts objective of the organization. RFP for project costing below $10,000 can be classified as costly in terms of both staffing and investment (Click, and Duening, 2004, p. 78). Specific situations where buyer needs to issue RFP can be summarized in the following manner. Project cost is more than $10,000. Numerous suppliers are available to provide solution Requirement is complex and needs technical supervision High customization is required for the requested system (Wisner, and Stanley, 2007, p. 324) Substantial cost is associated with maint enance of requested system Multiple agency involvement is required during purchase process (Institute for Law and Justice, 1999). Cost of preparing RFP document is negligible in comparison to overall cost of the process. Problem areas for RFP process can be explained in the following manner. Potential Problems and Issues of RFP Reason Potential Effect Potential Threat No mention of Coordinator in RFP Creates confusion among suppliers and agencies Suppliers may protest against the company and solicitation might get cancelled No clear mention of needs or requirement by the buyer in RFP Suppliers do not respond sufficiently to RFP Buyers might need to reissue RFP with clarified requirement statement Ambiguous proposal requirement Confused vendors send incomplete

Macroeconomic Policies during the Recession of 2008-2009

Macroeconomic Policies during the Recession of 2008-2009 Renyuan Feng An Assessment of Macroeconomic Policies during the Great Recession of 2008-2009 Brief Introduction From 2008-2009, US economy suffered the severe recession from the impact of the global financial crisis. From 1990s, United States has experienced the huge amount of the saving inflows from the other emerging markets (Bernanke, 2009). However, the financial institutions invest these savings with the poor way to develop the sub-prime mortgage and push the real estate price increasing. The sub-prime mortgage loans were provided to the people with poor credit score as the no income, no job and no asset groups. Meanwhile, these bad loans were securitized in the financial market and traded as the financial instruments to provide numerous profits for the financial institutions and Wall Street bankers (Thomas, Hennessey, Holtz-Eakin, 2011). The low interest rate and the increase of housing price had provided new opportunities for these foreign saving inflows. The burst of housing bubble has led the high proportion of defaults on subprime mortgage. With the fall of largest financial institu tion, the whole financial system suffered the damage. Later, this financial crisis has become contagious into the global scale and finally created one of the most serious financial chaoses in the beginning of the new century. During these months, US economy has experienced the severe negative influences as the real GDP fell at a 6% annual rate and the employment positions have been reduced in the large amount every month. The usage of confusing financial instruments as credit-default swaps and collateralized debt obligations in the financial market has been blamed as one of the significant reasons for the crisis (Weisberg, 2010). Meanwhile, the other main causes for this Great Recession could be included as the international global imbalances, the low interest rate for the monetary policy, the lack of regulation for the new financial instruments and conflicts of interest in the financial rating agencies (Bernanke, 2009). Fiscal Policies in Action To deal with this economic recession, US government has passed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act in 2009. The act aims to develop more new employment and maintain current ones, to stimulate the economy and invest the economic growth and to improve the transparency of government spending. At the same time, the government would provide around $787 billion financial support for the tax cuts, funding for unemployment benefits and funding for grants and loans (Recovery.gov, 2009). The government requires the usages of Recovery funds need to be reported every year to maintain its transparency. The government would also provide financial support to the local school districts. All these actions would help the country’s economy to leave the negative influence from financial crisis. However, the strategies which focuses on the government spending and taxes cut are still be discussed by the economic scholars because the effect of them are hard to be observed and examined(Wilson, 2012). Monetary Policies in Action One of the most significant monetary policies is that the Federal Reserve to support the economy is that usage of quantitative easing. It is the approach that the central bank uses its printing machines to make more notes to buy the assets (Reddy, 2010). This way could effectively decline the notes’ yield and the interest rates of the debt market. This strategy could help the homeowners to refinance their loans because the borrowing costs have been reduced. The investors also are guided into the share markets and bond markets by the market to increase the value of these securities (Reddy, 2010). It could help the US exporters because it weakens the US dollar. The whole process could push the asset prices and inflation expectations, reduce the exchange rate and real interest rates. From 2008 to 2010, the Federal Reserve has bought about $1.7 trillion of Treasury and asset-backed securities to push the economy away from the recession. The economists have predicted that this acti on could reduce 0.5% of the long term Treasury yields and also the rates in the private credit markets. It also helps the asset market, especially the real estate market to increase the prices. This activity could have the possibility to build up another round of the financial bubble because of the higher yields in riskier assets. The quantitative easing could effectively reduce the value of the US dollar and start the currency war. However, it increases the risks of pushing up the prices of commodities and increasing the inflations. The effects and risks of this policy are still the controversial topics. Have the Fiscal Policies Worked? The Fiscal Policy as ARRA actually helps the economy recovery for months. With the implementation of this act, the economy performance was significantly influenced. The real GDP showed the stable growth from the autumn of 2009. The private payroll employment also grew in about 2.2 million from 2010 to 2011(Council of Economic Advisers, 2011). Some measures have the fiscal stimulus has the effect on the increasing level of GDP from 2011. The strong growth of GDP has begun from the third quarter of 2009 and remained the good trend for the economy in the following months. The result is similar with other results from different analysts. Until 2011, the estimation from CEA showed the employment has been increased between 2.2 to 4.2 million (Council of Economic Advisers, 2011). In 2008 and 2009, the employment market has suffered the serious decline because of the impact from the recession. The fiscal policy of ARRA has raised the concerns of the Federal Government into the job market. Fr om the first quarter of 2011, the payroll employment has kept the steady increase in the following months. This result was the significant increase to help more people to work and increase their income. The Federal government has effectively cut its spending and tax in the amount of $697 billion which has followed the estimation of the act. The huge amount of the tax cuts would still continue in the next year plans. The individual tax cuts and the state fiscal relief which occupied the large proportion in the government spending have been paid more attention to deal with. The public investment spending on infrastructure and clean energy have been increased from only $7 billion in 2009 to $182 billion in 2011. It is because this act aims to develop the long-term strategies for the economy. The demands of improving infrastructure and clean energy could effectively increase the competitiveness for the country’s future economic development. These results have been compared with t he other results from different models (Council of Economic Advisers, 2011). There were no significant differences among them. Additionally, the study from Moody’s Analytics model also supported that the current fiscal policies have contributed a lot in to the increase of GDP, jobs and inflation (Blinder Zandi, 2010). After examining the results in different scenario, the study showed that the financial stimulus played an important role in the economic performance. Have the Monetary Policies Worked? The Monetary Policy actually failed to stimulate the economy. First of all, after many rounds of quantitative easing activities, the economy still remains weak. The national economy is in the low-growth environment with the poor GDP performance. The GDP in 2010 was just 2.9% which was the result with both contributions from fiscal policies and monetary policies. Meanwhile, the performance in employment market was also bad with the high unemployment rate of 9.2%. The financial support with more than $2.1 million in the job market actually worked nothing in theses months. All these bad performance have added more pressure to the Federal Reserve. Even though the value of US dollar has been decreased in the global market, the export market could not contribute sufficiently to support the economy. US government was also blamed to control its exchange rate in the global exchange market. On the other hand, the monetary policy has stimulated the creation of the new asset bubble. The impact f or the huge amount of notes in the financial system has shown in the economic performance. The inflation faced the huge challenge in the increasing prices of commodities. The SP has increased twice than last year at 8%. Residents have to face the increase in the commodity. However, the government believed this inflation was still in control and with few risks. The IPO has become the next bubble in the financial market which was the result of commodity boom and asset bubble (Groth Randazzo, 2011). This monetary policy has driven the US Federal Government into one wired situation with the mix of stagnant wages, high unemployment, high inflation and the asset bubble. The government believed that there were no threats from the inflation and asset bubbles. However, the capacity for the government to identify the potential risks and the effect of the current policy were still doubted by the economists. The government policy influenced the indicators for government to adjust its policies has become one of the paradox in the decision making process. All these results could show the failure of quantitative easing policy. Conclusion Currently, US Federal Government has implemented several fiscal and monetary policies to help the economy recover from the chaos of global financial crisis. With the combination of government spending cuts, tax cuts and quantitative easing, the US economy has shown increasing trend. With the comparison from different studies, the fiscal policies have successfully improved the performance of the economy. The government should continue the sustainability of economic development and maintain the concentration into the employment market. On the other hand, the monetary policy as quantitative easing did not show the significant effect on the economy. The increasing inflation and the potential new asset bubbles have brought more challenges to the Federal Government. In this aspect, the government must pay more attention into these two areas to avoid increasing likelihood for the other crisis. The government must adjust both monetary and fiscal policies to achieve the goal. References Bernanke, B, S. (2009). Four Questions about the Financial Crisis. Retrieved from http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/bernanke20090414a.html Blinder,A, S., Zandi, M. (2010). How the Great Recession Was Brought to an End. Retrieved from http://www.princeton.edu/blinder/End-of-Great-Recession.pdf Council of Economic Advisers. (2011). The Economic Impact of The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Retrieved from http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/cea_7th_arra_report.pdf Groth, J., Randazzo, A. (2011). The Failure of Quantitative Easing. Retrieved from http://reason.com/archives/2011/07/15/the-failure-of-quantitative-eaRecovery.gov. (2009). The Recovery Act. Retrieved from http://www.recovery.gov/About/Pages/The_Act.aspx Reddy, S. (2010). How It Works; When It Doesn’t Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704506404575592722702012904.html Thomas, B., Hennessey,K., Holtz-Eakin, D. (2011). What Caused the Financial Crisis? Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704698004576104500524998280.html Weisberg, J. (2010). What Caused the Economic Crisis. Retrieved from http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/the_big_idea/2010/01/what_caused_the_economic_crisis.html Wilson, D, J. (2012). Government Spending: An Economic Boost? Retrieved from http://www.frbsf.org/publications/economics/letter/2012/el2012-04.html

My Educational Philosophy :: Philosophy of Education Teaching Essays

My Educational Philosophy Education is diverse. Due to the various natures of knowledge and students, it is difficult to place my educational philosophy in one category. Each student is unique; curriculums vary depending on many factors. I feel that many educational philosophies are beneficial to education. The nature of students reflects many things including heredity, home life, and society as a whole. Through my experiences working with Americorps/Energy Express, I learned children from lower income families tend to lose three months of education during the summer break. The students never regain these losses. While lower income children lose learning, children from higher income families gain a month of learning. This demonstrates the importance of home life in the nature and education of students. When teaching, one must always consider the aspects that may affect the students’ nature along with the nature of knowledge. Knowledge is both relative and absolute. Literature is an example of relative knowledge. Interpretation of books or poetry depend on the person reading the material, the place where the literature is read, and the time period in which the person is living. Science and mathematics are absolute. One plus one equals two regardless of the time, place, or person. Acquiring knowledge, whether absolute or relative, is the purpose of education. Public education is important to improving society and the future. Like Plato, I feel education gives people the ability to think critically instead of being blindly led by others. As a future teacher, I am idealistic in that I hope to encourage students to challenge themselves, I also hope to encourage students to continue learning throughout life, and prepare for college. To accomplish these goals, I will incorporate pragmatic methods like hands on activities through laboratory experiments and problem solving into my teaching. This also falls under experimentalism. The Socratic method of small group discussions, lecturing, and questioning will be used to help students acquire knowledge. Using many methods will help all students to understand the material presented. Discipline will play an important role in reaching my goals for the students. I plan to use pragmatic methods also in establishing rules.

Recruitment and selection with Job description and job specifications Essay

I m sending you a mail about your job and what your role is in the office. On the Monday morning you will be starting your job as soon as you come in. so I thought of giving you the required information so you would feel more comfortable. At first I would like u to know about the Recruitment and Selection is when you start advertising for the job. The advertisement is important to the firm because they must be carefully formatted so they attract the applicant in the first sight. The information should be clearly stated or the time will be wasted on selecting the right applicant. When we are selecting the staff we ask their CV and compare it job specification. Next we have the Training we should teach the staff the right rules and the firm objectives and its working products and the rules and regulations. They should be friendly and should be shown all around the working area Remuneration this is the method we pay our staffs. We pay them in hourly bases most of them work less than nine hours a day we pay you on the start on of every month. Appraisal is for motivating the staffs so they get more interested and work more hard. Dismissal is when you fire some one from the job either when they are not working properly or when we don’t have the job any more. The kinetic needs an engineer in the production department. For the best out come we should give the correct details for the advertisement about the job description and job specification. So we don’t spend a lot of time on selecting the applicant. The share holders will not have any problems but the directors of the company will have problems because they need to spend more money than they expected for advertising for the new staff, have to replace some one in that place and will have to face more consequences. The other staffs will have problems too because they will have to do over time, some may have to take care of both their jobs mainly the customers will have the problem in buying because they will not be satisfied because of the quality of the product the company might face a lose for a period of time until they get a new engineer. Hear are the descriptions of job description and the job specification. The job specification and the job description will help the candidates to know what they need and what type of work they need to do. Further information is in the next page. JOB DESCRIPTION The purpose of the job description is to inform the candidate about the type of job they will be doing and it will include 1 Job title. 2 Location. 3 Hours of work. 4 Wages. 5 Duties. 6 Other responsibilities. 7 Your position. 8 Tenure. JOB SPECIFICATION The purpose of job specification is to inform the candidate about the qualities needed in a successful candidate it will include 1 Qualifications 2 Previous work experience 3 Skills 4 Special interests 5 Member ship of professional body 6 Personality 7 Temperament This is the job specification and the job description of the current job advert JOB DESCRIPTION * Job title – Engineer Production department * Location – Surrey * Hours of work – 5 to 6 hours per day * Wages – 24,000 to 26,000 * Duties – To choose the correct product for the production, to check the capability and the capacity of the machineries, should be able to activate and deactivate the machineries and should also know to maintain them and to function with out any problem in the production * Other responsibilities – Must be more responsible at your work * Your position – * Tenure – Permanent only JOB SPECIFICATION * Qualifications – Post graduate in Mechanical Engineering, have a driving licenses * Previous work experience – experience with or within the mechanical power transmission industry * Skills – CAD, comprehensive pc literacy * Special interests – * Personality – must be focused in solving problem, desire to Temperament – These are the information about the methods of recruitment, which tells the advantages and the disadvantages of the types of recruiting methods.

Ecological Economics Vs. Welfare Economics Essay - 2086 Words

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